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- Title
- Ceremony At National Palace In Guatemala City
- Date
- 1982-10-20
- Creator
- Nickelsberg, Robert
- Description
- A military-style band marches near the National Palace during a ceremony with General Efraín Ríos Montt in Guatemala City, Guatemala, October 20, 1982. Ríos Montt assumed control through a military coup d'état on March 23, 1982. His 17-month term as de facto head of state, in which he installed a military regime, dissolved the congress, and suspended the constitution, is considered the most violent period of the conflict. Ríos Montt enjoyed close ties with the Reagan administration and with Christian conservatives in the United States. He has since been indicted and tried for genocide and crimes against humanity against the country's Maya Ixil population with the legal proceedings extending until his death on April 1, 2018.
- Subject
- Guatemala; Civil war; Genocide; Human rights violations; Government; United States foreign policy; Cold War; Dictatorship; Efraín Ríos Montt
- Country
- Guatemala
- Local Identifier
- guatemala_nb_0101_web.tif
- Collection
- The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
- URI/handle
- http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96826
- mods_typeOfResource_mt
- still image
- Title
- Ceremony At National Palace In Guatemala City
- Date
- 1982-10-20
- Creator
- Nickelsberg, Robert
- Description
- A military-style band marches near the National Palace during a ceremony with General Efraín Ríos Montt in Guatemala City, Guatemala, October 20, 1982. Ríos Montt assumed control through a military coup d'état on March 23, 1982. His 17-month term as de facto head of state, in which he installed a military regime, dissolved the congress, and suspended the constitution, is considered the most violent period of the conflict. Ríos Montt enjoyed close ties with the Reagan administration and with Christian conservatives in the United States. He has since been indicted and tried for genocide and crimes against humanity against the country's Maya Ixil population with the legal proceedings extending until his death on April 1, 2018.
- Subject
- Guatemala; Civil war; Genocide; Human rights violations; Government; United States foreign policy; Cold War; Dictatorship; Efraín Ríos Montt
- Country
- Guatemala
- Local Identifier
- guatemala_nb_0102_web.tif
- Collection
- The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
- URI/handle
- http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96827
- mods_typeOfResource_mt
- still image
- Title
- Ceremony At National Palace In Guatemala City
- Date
- 1982-10-20
- Creator
- Nickelsberg, Robert
- Description
- Civilians watch as General Efraín Ríos Montt arrives for a ceremony at the National Palace in Guatemala City, Guatemala, October 20, 1982. His 17-month term as de facto head of state, in which he installed a military regime, dissolved the congress, and suspended the constitution, is considered the most violent period of the conflict. Ríos Montt enjoyed close ties with the Reagan administration and with Christian conservatives in the United States. He has since been indicted and tried for genocide and crimes against humanity against the country's Maya Ixil population with the legal proceedings extending until his death on April 1, 2018.
- Subject
- Guatemala; Civil war; Genocide; Human rights violations; Government; United States foreign policy; Cold War; Dictatorship; Efraín Ríos Montt
- Country
- Guatemala
- Local Identifier
- guatemala_nb_0104_web.tif
- Collection
- The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
- URI/handle
- http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96829
- mods_typeOfResource_mt
- still image
- Title
- Ceremony At National Palace In Guatemala City
- Date
- 1982-10-20
- Creator
- Nickelsberg, Robert
- Description
- Civilians watch as General Efraín Ríos Montt arrives for a ceremony at the National Palace in Guatemala City, Guatemala, October 20, 1982. His 17-month term as de facto head of state, in which he installed a military regime, dissolved the congress, and suspended the constitution, is considered the most violent period of the conflict. Ríos Montt enjoyed close ties with the Reagan administration and with Christian conservatives in the United States. He has since been indicted and tried for genocide and crimes against humanity against the country's Maya Ixil population with the legal proceedings extending until his death on April 1, 2018.
- Subject
- Guatemala; Civil war; Genocide; Human rights violations; Government; United States foreign policy; Cold War; Dictatorship; Efraín Ríos Montt
- Country
- Guatemala
- Local Identifier
- guatemala_nb_0105_web.tif
- Collection
- The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
- URI/handle
- http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96830
- mods_typeOfResource_mt
- still image
- Title
- Civilians Celebrate Coup Announcement In Guatemala City
- Date
- 1982-03-24
- Creator
- Nickelsberg, Robert
- Description
- Crowds gather in support of the new military junta led by General Efraín Ríos Montt after a successful coup d'état the day earlier in downtown Guatemala City, Guatemala, March 24, 1982. In the first days of the coup, Ríos Montt and his military junta received support from many sectors of society who welcomed the shift in power after living through the brutal repression of the previous Lucas García regime. However, after this brief period the repression escalated in both urban and rural areas, with an increase in state-sanctioned massacres of civilians. Ríos Montt has since been indicted and tried for genocide and crimes against humanity against the country's Maya Ixil population with the legal proceedings extending until his death on April 1, 2018.
- Subject
- Guatemala; Civil war; Genocide; Human rights violations; Government; United States foreign policy; Coup d'état; Cold War; Dictatorship; Efraín Ríos Montt
- Country
- Guatemala
- Local Identifier
- guatemala_ct_0060_web.tif
- Collection
- The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
- URI/handle
- http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96909
- mods_typeOfResource_mt
- still image
- Title
- Civilians Celebrate Coup Announcement In Guatemala City
- Date
- 1982-03-23
- Creator
- Nickelsberg, Robert
- Description
- A group of civilians celebrate as they pose with newspapers announcing a coup d'état led by General Efraín Ríos Montt in downtown Guatemala City, Guatemala, March 23, 1982. In the first days of the coup, Ríos Montt and his military junta received support from many sectors of society who welcomed the shift in power after living through the brutal repression of the previous Lucas García regime. However, after this brief period the repression escalated in both urban and rural areas, with an increase in state-sanctioned massacres of civilians. Ríos Montt has since been indicted and tried for genocide and crimes against humanity against the country's Maya Ixil population with the legal proceedings extending until his death on April 1, 2018.
- Subject
- Guatemala; Civil war; Genocide; Human rights violations; Government; Military; United States foreign policy; Coup d'état; Cold War; Dictatorship; Efraín Ríos Montt
- Country
- Guatemala
- Local Identifier
- guatemala_ct_0052_web.tif
- Collection
- The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
- URI/handle
- http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96901
- mods_typeOfResource_mt
- still image
- Title
- Civilians Celebrate Coup Announcement In Guatemala City
- Date
- 1982-03-23
- Creator
- Nickelsberg, Robert
- Description
- A group of civilians celebrate as they pose with newspapers announcing a coup d'état led by General Efraín Ríos Montt in downtown Guatemala City, Guatemala, March 23, 1982. In the first days of the coup, Ríos Montt and his military junta received support from many sectors of society who welcomed the shift in power after living through the brutal repression of the previous Lucas García regime. However, after this brief period the repression escalated in both urban and rural areas, with an increase in state-sanctioned massacres of civilians. Ríos Montt has since been indicted and tried for genocide and crimes against humanity against the country's Maya Ixil population with the legal proceedings extending until his death on April 1, 2018.
- Subject
- Guatemala; Civil war; Genocide; Human rights violations; Government; United States foreign policy; Coup d'état; Cold War; Dictatorship; Efraín Ríos Montt
- Country
- Guatemala
- Local Identifier
- guatemala_ct_0053_web.tif
- Collection
- The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
- URI/handle
- http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96902
- mods_typeOfResource_mt
- still image
- Title
- Civilians Line Up To Vote In National Elections In Sololá, Guatemala
- Date
- 1982-03-07
- Creator
- Nickelsberg, Robert
- Description
- Indigenous Maya civilians stand in line to vote in Guatemala's national elections in Sololá, Guatemala, March 7, 1982. Various opposition parties were running in the elections against the civilian candidate Ángel Aníbal Guevara, the chosen successor to outgoing president Fernando Romeo Lucas García. When Guevara was declared the winner, all opposition candidates protested electoral fraud. Two weeks later on March 23, 1982, General Efraín Ríos Montt led a three-man military junta in a coup d'état and all cabinet ministers were replaced.
- Subject
- Guatemala; Civil war; Politics; Elections; Voting; Indigenous peoples; Maya peoples; Ángel Aníbal Guevara; Efraín Ríos Montt
- Country
- Guatemala
- Local Identifier
- guatemala_nb_0072_web.tif
- Collection
- The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
- URI/handle
- http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96797
- mods_typeOfResource_mt
- still image
- Title
- Civilians Line Up To Vote In National Elections In Sololá, Guatemala
- Date
- 1982-03-07
- Creator
- Nickelsberg, Robert
- Description
- Indigenous Maya civilians stand in line to vote in Guatemala's national elections in Sololá, Guatemala, March 7, 1982. Various opposition parties were running in the elections against the civilian candidate Ángel Aníbal Guevara, the chosen successor to outgoing president Fernando Romeo Lucas García. When Guevara was declared the winner, all opposition candidates protested electoral fraud. Two weeks later on March 23, 1982, General Efraín Ríos Montt led a three-man military junta in a coup d'état and all cabinet ministers were replaced.
- Subject
- Guatemala; Civil war; Politics; Elections; Voting; Indigenous peoples; Maya peoples; Ángel Aníbal Guevara; Efraín Ríos Montt
- Country
- Guatemala
- Local Identifier
- guatemala_nb_0073_web.tif
- Collection
- The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
- URI/handle
- http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96798
- mods_typeOfResource_mt
- still image
- Title
- Civilians Line Up To Vote In National Elections In Sololá, Guatemala
- Date
- 1982-03-07
- Creator
- Nickelsberg, Robert
- Description
- Indigenous Maya civilians stand in line to vote in Guatemala's national elections in Sololá, Guatemala, March 7, 1982. Various opposition parties were running in the elections against the civilian candidate Ángel Aníbal Guevara, the chosen successor to outgoing president Fernando Romeo Lucas García. When Guevara was declared the winner, all opposition candidates protested electoral fraud. Two weeks later on March 23, 1982, General Efraín Ríos Montt led a three-man military junta in a coup d'état and all cabinet ministers were replaced.
- Subject
- Guatemala; Civil war; Politics; Elections; Voting; Indigenous peoples; Maya peoples; Ángel Aníbal Guevara; Efraín Ríos Montt
- Country
- Guatemala
- Local Identifier
- guatemala_nb_0074_web.tif
- Collection
- The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
- URI/handle
- http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96799
- mods_typeOfResource_mt
- still image
- Title
- Civilians Line Up To Vote In National Elections In Sololá, Guatemala
- Date
- 1982-03-07
- Creator
- Nickelsberg, Robert
- Description
- Guatemalan Army soldiers oversee indigenous Maya civilians as they stand in line to vote in Guatemala's national elections, Sololá, Guatemala, March 7, 1982. Various opposition parties were running in the elections against the civilian candidate Ángel Aníbal Guevara, the chosen successor to outgoing president Fernando Romeo Lucas García. When Guevara was declared the winner, all opposition candidates protested electoral fraud. Two weeks later on March 23, 1982, General Efraín Ríos Montt led a three-man military junta in a coup d'état and all cabinet ministers were replaced.
- Subject
- Guatemala; Civil war; Politics; Elections; Voting; Military; Counterinsurgency; Indigenous peoples; Maya peoples; Ángel Aníbal Guevara; Efraín Ríos Montt
- Country
- Guatemala
- Local Identifier
- guatemala_ct_0047_web.tif
- Collection
- The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
- URI/handle
- http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96896
- mods_typeOfResource_mt
- still image
- Title
- Civilians Line Up To Vote In National Elections In Sololá, Guatemala
- Date
- 1982-03-07
- Creator
- Nickelsberg, Robert
- Description
- Guatemalan Army soldiers oversee indigenous Maya civilians as they stand in line to vote in Guatemala's national elections, Sololá, Guatemala, March 7, 1982. Various opposition parties were running in the elections against the civilian candidate Ángel Aníbal Guevara, the chosen successor to outgoing president Fernando Romeo Lucas García. When Guevara was declared the winner, all opposition candidates protested electoral fraud. Two weeks later on March 23, 1982, General Efraín Ríos Montt led a three-man military junta in a coup d'état and all cabinet ministers were replaced.
- Subject
- Guatemala; Civil war; Politics; Elections; Voting; Military; Counterinsurgency; Indigenous peoples; Maya peoples; Ángel Aníbal Guevara; Efraín Ríos Montt
- Country
- Guatemala
- Local Identifier
- guatemala_ct_0050_web.tif
- Collection
- The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
- URI/handle
- http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96899
- mods_typeOfResource_mt
- still image
- Title
- Evangelical Protestant Service In Guatemala City
- Date
- 1983-01-01
- Creator
- Nickelsberg, Robert
- Description
- An evangelical pastor, left, conducts a service to worshippers in Guatemala City, Guatemala, January 1, 1983. Evangelical Protestantism reached new heights of popularity in Guatemala under General Efraín Ríos Montt, the conservative anti-communist military general who took power in a coup d'état in March of 1982. It is estimated that Protestants accounted for approximately one third of Guatemala's total population at that time.
- Subject
- Guatemala; Civil war; Genocide; Religion; Protestantism; Evangelical movement; Efraín Ríos Montt
- Country
- Guatemala
- Local Identifier
- guatemala_nb_0001_web.tif
- Collection
- The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
- URI/handle
- http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96851
- mods_typeOfResource_mt
- still image
- Title
- Evangelical Protestant Service In Guatemala City
- Date
- 1983-01-01
- Creator
- Nickelsberg, Robert
- Description
- Evangelical Protestants pray during a service in Guatemala City, Guatemala, January 1, 1983. Evangelical Protestantism reached new heights of popularity in Guatemala under General Efraín Ríos Montt, the conservative anti-communist military general who took power in a coup d'état in March of 1982. It is estimated that Protestants accounted for approximately one third of Guatemala's total population at that time.
- Subject
- Guatemala; Civil war; Genocide; Religion; Protestantism; Evangelical movement; Efraín Ríos Montt
- Country
- Guatemala
- Local Identifier
- guatemala_nb_0002_web.tif
- Collection
- The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
- URI/handle
- http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96852
- mods_typeOfResource_mt
- still image
- Title
- Evangelical Protestant Service In Guatemala City
- Date
- 1983-01-01
- Creator
- Nickelsberg, Robert
- Description
- Evangelical Protestants pray during a service in Guatemala City, Guatemala, January 1, 1983. Evangelical Protestantism reached new heights of popularity in Guatemala under General Efraín Ríos Montt, the conservative anti-communist military general who took power in a coup d'état in March of 1982. It is estimated that Protestants accounted for approximately one third of Guatemala's total population at that time.
- Subject
- Guatemala; Civil war; Genocide; Religion; Protestantism; Evangelical movement; Efraín Ríos Montt
- Country
- Guatemala
- Local Identifier
- guatemala_nb_0003_web.tif
- Collection
- The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
- URI/handle
- http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96853
- mods_typeOfResource_mt
- still image
- Title
- General Efraín Ríos Montt At Press Conference Following His Coup D'État
- Date
- 1982-03-23
- Creator
- Nickelsberg, Robert
- Description
- Portrait of General Efraín Ríos Montt during a press conference at the National Palace to announce his successful military coup d'état, Guatemala City, Guatemala, March 23, 1982. His 17-month term as de facto head of state, in which he installed a military regime, dissolved the congress, and suspended the constitution, is considered the most violent period of the 36-year internal armed conflict. Ríos Montt enjoyed close ties with the Reagan administration and with Christian conservatives in the United States. He has since been indicted and tried for genocide and crimes against humanity against the country's Maya Ixil population with the legal proceedings extending until his death on April 1, 2018.
- Subject
- Guatemala; Civil war; Genocide; Human rights violations; Government; United States foreign policy; Coup d'état; Cold War; Dictatorship; Efraín Ríos Montt
- Country
- Guatemala
- Subject -- Personal Name
- Efraín Ríos Montt
- Local Identifier
- guatemala_ct_0057_web.tif
- Collection
- The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
- URI/handle
- http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96906
- mods_typeOfResource_mt
- still image
- Title
- General Efraín Ríos Montt At Press Conference Following His Coup D'État
- Date
- 1982-03-23
- Creator
- Nickelsberg, Robert
- Description
- General Efraín Ríos Montt, center, stands with army soldiers during a press conference following his successful coup d'état at the National Palace in Guatemala City, Guatemala, March 23, 1982. His 17-month term as de facto head of state, in which he installed a military regime, dissolved the congress, and suspended the constitution, is considered the most violent period of the 36-year internal armed conflict. Ríos Montt enjoyed close ties with the Reagan administration and with Christian conservatives in the United States. He has since been indicted and tried for genocide and crimes against humanity against the country's Maya Ixil population with the legal proceedings extending until his death on April 1, 2018.
- Subject
- Guatemala; Civil war; Genocide; Human rights violations; Government; Military; United States foreign policy; Coup d'état; Cold War; Dictatorship; Efraín Ríos Montt
- Country
- Guatemala
- Subject -- Personal Name
- Efraín Ríos Montt
- Local Identifier
- guatemala_ct_0054_web.tif
- Collection
- The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
- URI/handle
- http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96903
- mods_typeOfResource_mt
- still image
- Title
- General Ríos Montt And His Wife In Guatemala City
- Date
- 1982-09-01
- Creator
- Nickelsberg, Robert
- Description
- General Efraín Ríos Montt, center, attends a formal dinner with his wife, María Teresa Sosa Ávila, right, in Guatemala City, Guatemala, September 1, 1982. Ríos Montt assumed control through a military coup d’état on March 23, 1982. His 17-month term as de facto head of state, in which he installed a military regime, dissolved the congress, and suspended the constitution, is considered the most violent period of the conflict. Ríos Montt enjoyed close ties with the Reagan administration and with Christian conservatives in the United States. He has since been indicted and tried for genocide and crimes against humanity against the country’s Maya Ixil population with the legal proceedings extending until his death on April 1, 2018.
- Subject
- Guatemala; Civil war; Genocide; Human rights violations; Government; Coup d'état; United States foreign policy; Cold War; Dictatorship; Efraín Ríos Montt
- Country
- Guatemala
- Subject -- Personal Name
- Efraín Ríos Montt; María Teresa Sosa Ávila
- Local Identifier
- guatemala_nb_0090_web.tif
- Collection
- The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
- URI/handle
- http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96815
- mods_typeOfResource_mt
- still image
- Title
- General Ríos Montt Arrives During A Ceremony At The National Palace In Guatemala City
- Date
- 1982-10-20
- Creator
- Nickelsberg, Robert
- Description
- General Efraín Ríos Montt, center, arrives for a ceremony at the National Palace in Guatemala City, Guatemala, October 20, 1982. Ríos Montt assumed control through a military coup d'état on March 23, 1982. His 17-month term as de facto head of state, in which he installed a military regime, dissolved the congress, and suspended the constitution, is considered the most violent period of the conflict. Ríos Montt enjoyed close ties with the Reagan administration and with Christian conservatives in the United States. He has since been indicted and tried for genocide and crimes against humanity against the country's Maya Ixil population with the legal proceedings extending until his death on April 1, 2018.
- Subject
- Guatemala; Civil war; Genocide; Human rights violations; Government; United States foreign policy; Cold War; Dictatorship; Efraín Ríos Montt
- Country
- Guatemala
- Subject -- Personal Name
- Efraín Ríos Montt
- Local Identifier
- guatemala_nb_0103_web.tif
- Collection
- The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
- URI/handle
- http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96828
- mods_typeOfResource_mt
- still image
- Title
- Guatemalan Armed Forces Soldier Speaks With American Photographer Susan Meiselas In San Andrés Itzapa, Guatemala
- Date
- 1982-03-08
- Creator
- Nickelsberg, Robert
- Description
- A Guatemalan Armed Forces soldier speaks with American photographer Susan Meiselas, right, as the Army soldiers collect ballot boxes from the country's national elections one day after the vote in San Andrés Itzapa, Guatemala, on March 8, 1982. Various opposition parties were running in the elections against the civilian candidate Ángel Aníbal Guevara, the chosen successor to outgoing president Fernando Romeo Lucas García. When Guevara was declared the winner, all opposition candidates protested electoral fraud. Two weeks later on March 23, 1982, General Efraín Ríos Montt led a three-man military junta in a coup d'état and all cabinet ministers were replaced.
- Subject
- Guatemala; Civil war; Politics; Elections; Voting; Military; Journalism; Foreign correspondents; Ángel Aníbal Guevara; Efraín Ríos Montt; Susan Meiselas
- Country
- Guatemala
- Subject -- Personal Name
- Susan Meiselas
- Local Identifier
- guatemala_nb_0075_web.tif
- Collection
- The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
- URI/handle
- http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96800
- mods_typeOfResource_mt
- still image