Search results

Title: Journalists In San Vicente, El Salvador
Date: 1983-04-01
Creator: Nickelsberg, Robert
Description: Three journalists working for international media, UPI reporter Michael Drudge, left, UPI photographer Ivan Montecinos, center, and Newsweek photographer John Hoagland, right, stand for a photograph in San Vicente, El Salvador, April 1, 1983. The three journalists were reporting on recent programs by the United States Agency for International Development, USAID, in San Vicente.
Subject: Central America; El Salvador; Civil war; Journalism; Foreign correspondents; Counterinsurgency; United States foreign policy; Psychological warfare; Foreign aid; Humanitarian aid; Cold War; United States Agency for International Development (USAID)
Country: El Salvador
Subject -- Personal Name: Michael Drudge; Ivan Montecinos; John Hoagland
Local Identifier: elsalvador_nb_0207_web.tif
Collection: The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
URI/handle: http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96335
mods_typeOfResource_mt: still image

Title: Laborers And USAID In Berlin, El Salvador
Date: 1983-04-01
Creator: Nickelsberg, Robert
Description: A group of laborers and their families gather to receive food allotments as part of a work-for-pay-and-food construction program sponsored by the United States Agency for International Development, USAID, in Berlin, Usulután department, El Salvador, April 1983. USAID efforts in El Salvador were dramatically shaped by U.S. geopolitical concerns during the Cold War. Social and economic programs served as both humanitarian relief and a counterinsurgency strategy of pacification that was refined from its previous employment during the Vietnam War.
Subject: Central America; El Salvador; Civil war; Counterinsurgency; United States foreign policy; Psychological warfare; Foreign aid; Humanitarian aid; Cold War; Development; United States Agency for International Development (USAID)
Country: El Salvador
Local Identifier: elsalvador_ct_0077_web.tif
Collection: The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
URI/handle: http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96544
mods_typeOfResource_mt: still image

Title: Photo Identity Pictures Displayed In Guatemala City
Date: 1982-01-01
Creator: Nickelsberg, Robert
Description: A window box of identity card pictures is displayed in front of a photography store in downtown Guatemala City, Guatemala, January 1, 1982. The United States provided extensive support to the Guatemalan military and police programs to establish a counterintelligence apparatus that monitored the activities of all civilians in the name of identifying subversives. This was especially effective in the capital, where the remaining urban insurgency was effectively forced out to the countryside by 1981. The U.S. programs of surveillance that were established in Guatemala as early as the 1950s provided the Guatemalan state ample ability to identify and eradicate its opposition throughout the armed conflict.
Subject: Guatemala; Civil war; Genocide; Daily life; Counterinsurgency; United States foreign policy; Military aid; Foreign aid; Cold War; Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)
Country: Guatemala
Local Identifier: guatemala_nb_0058_web.tif
Collection: The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
URI/handle: http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96783
mods_typeOfResource_mt: still image

Title: Portrait Of A Girl In Berlin, El Salvador
Date: 1983-04-01
Creator: Nickelsberg, Robert
Description: View of a young girl amongst a group of laborers and their families gathered to receive food allotments as part of a work-for-pay-and-food construction program, Berlin, Usulután department, El Salvador, April 1983. The program was sponsored by the United States Agency for International Development, USAID.
Subject: Central America; El Salvador; Civil war; Counterinsurgency; United States foreign policy; Psychological warfare; Foreign aid; Humanitarian aid; Cold War; Development; United States Agency for International Development (USAID)
Country: El Salvador
Local Identifier: elsalvador_ct_0076_web.tif
Collection: The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
URI/handle: http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96543
mods_typeOfResource_mt: still image

Title: "Soldier Of Fortune" Magazine Owner Visits Morazán Department During Civil War
Date: 1984-02-21
Creator: Nickelsberg, Robert
Description: Local women wait in line to see medical personnel from El Salvador and the United States during a free medical clinic hosted by Soldier of Fortune magazine in San Francisco Gotera, El Salvador, February 21, 1984. Lieutenant Colonel Robert K. Brown, a Green Beret who served with Special Forces in Vietnam, started the mercenary publication in 1975. Brown and his magazine donated weapons training and $750,000 in medical and surgical equipment to Salvadoran army doctors.
Subject: Central America; El Salvador; Civil war; Counterinsurgency; Military aid; Foreign aid; Humanitarian aid; Psychological warfare; Daily life; Cold War; Robert K. Brown
Country: El Salvador
Local Identifier: elsalvador_nb_0109_web.tif
Collection: The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
URI/handle: http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96237
mods_typeOfResource_mt: still image

Title: Time Magazine Photographer Robert Nickelsberg
Date: 1983-04-01
Creator: Hoagland, John
Description: Time magazine photographer Robert Nickelsberg stands for a photograph in San Vicente, El Salvador, April 1, 1983. Nickelsberg was reporting on recent programs by the United States Agency for International Development, USAID, in San Vicente. (Photo by John Hoagland)
Subject: Central America; El Salvador; Civil war; Journalism; Foreign correspondents; Counterinsurgency; United States foreign policy; Psychological warfare; Foreign aid; Humanitarian aid; Cold War; United States Agency for International Development (USAID)
Country: El Salvador
Subject -- Personal Name: Robert Nickelsberg
Local Identifier: elsalvador_nb_0257_web.tif
Collection: The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
URI/handle: http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96385
mods_typeOfResource_mt: still image

Title: U.S. Ambassador To El Salvador Thomas R. Pickering
Date: 1983-11-01
Creator: Nickelsberg, Robert
Description: United States Ambassador Thomas R. Pickering listens to a question during a media press conference at his official residence in San Salvador, El Salvador, November 1, 1983. Pickering arrived in El Salvador in August of 1983 and was charged with guiding the Álvaro Magaña government to presidential elections, resisting attempts from the extreme-right to cripple agrarian reform, and monitoring the military progress of total victory advocated by U.S. military advisors.
Subject: Central America; El Salvador; Civil war; United States foreign policy; Cold War; Military aid; Foreign aid; Thomas R. Pickering
Country: El Salvador
Subject -- Personal Name: Thomas R. Pickering
Local Identifier: elsalvador_nb_0029_web.tif
Collection: The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
URI/handle: http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96157
mods_typeOfResource_mt: still image

Title: U.S. Ambassador To El Salvador Thomas R. Pickering
Date: 1983-09-01
Creator: Nickelsberg, Robert
Description: United States Ambassador to El Salvador Thomas R. Pickering speaks to members of the Salvadoran Chamber of Commerce in San Salvador, El Salvador, September 1, 1983. Pickering arrived in El Salvador a month prior and was charged with guiding the Álvaro Magaña government to presidential elections, resisting attempts from the extreme-right to cripple agrarian reform, and monitoring the military progress of total victory advocated by U.S. military advisors.
Subject: Central America; El Salvador; Civil war; United States foreign policy; Cold War; Military aid; Foreign aid; Thomas R. Pickering
Country: El Salvador
Subject -- Personal Name: Thomas R. Pickering
Local Identifier: elsalvador_nb_0279_web.tif
Collection: The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
URI/handle: http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96407
mods_typeOfResource_mt: still image

Title: U.S. Congressional Delegation Visit With Salvadoran Land Reform Authorities
Date: 1983-03-01
Creator: Nickelsberg, Robert
Description: A United States congressional delegation, right, speaks to land reform proponents in central El Salvador, March 1, 1983. Pictured from second right, U.S. Representative Bill Richardson, John McAward from the Unitarian Universalist Service Committee, UUSC, and U.S. Representative Jim Oberstar (1934-2014). Agrarian reform initiated in 1980 in El Salvador was designed by United States advisors, financed by the United States government, and implemented by the Salvadoran military. Over the course of the civil war from 1980-1992, the United States sent more than $6 billion to the Salvadoran government in economic and military aid.
Subject: Central America; El Salvador; Civil war; Military aid; Foreign aid; Land reform; United States foreign policy; Cold War
Country: El Salvador
Subject -- Personal Name: Bill Richardson; John McAward; Jim Oberstar
Local Identifier: elsalvador_nb_0196_web.tif
Collection: The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
URI/handle: http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96324
mods_typeOfResource_mt: still image

Title: U.S. Secretary of State George Shultz Arrives In El Salvador
Date: 1984-01-31
Creator: Nickelsberg, Robert
Description: Salvadoran and foreign media collect their equipment following a statement by the United States Secretary of State George Shultz at the U.S. Ambassador's residence in San Salvador, El Salvador, January 31, 1984. Shultz acknowledged the need for significant economic and social reform in El Salvador and was viewed as more moderate than his predecessor, Alexander Haig. Considered the "last major battle of the Cold War", the Central American conflicts drew significant attention from Washington, with officials frequently visiting the region to assess strategies as well as encourage the doctrines of military victory and democracy building.
Subject: Central America; El Salvador; Civil war; United States foreign policy; Foreign aid; Military aid; Journalism; Foreign correspondents; Cold War; George Shultz; Alexander Haig
Country: El Salvador
Subject -- Personal Name: Arthur Allen
Local Identifier: elsalvador_nb_0012_web.tif
Collection: The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
URI/handle: http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96140
mods_typeOfResource_mt: still image

Title: U.S. Secretary of State George Shultz Arrives In El Salvador
Date: 1984-01-31
Creator: Nickelsberg, Robert
Description: Salvadoran police and security personnel drive to a Foreign Ministry building during United States Secretary of State George Shultz's diplomatic visit in San Salvador, El Salvador, January 31, 1984. Considered the "last major battle of the Cold War", the Central American conflicts drew significant attention from Washington, with officials frequently visiting the region to assess strategies as well as encourage the doctrines of military victory and democracy building.
Subject: Central America; El Salvador; Civil war; United States foreign policy; Military aid; Foreign aid; Cold War; George Shultz
Country: El Salvador
Local Identifier: elsalvador_nb_0286_web.tif
Collection: The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
URI/handle: http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96414
mods_typeOfResource_mt: still image

Title: USAID Road Construction Project in Berlin, El Salvador
Date: 1983-04-01
Creator: Nickelsberg, Robert
Description: A group of laborers, left, and an advisor, right, during a road construction project for a work-for-pay-and-food program sponsored by the United States Agency for International Development, USAID, in Berlin, Usulután department, El Salvador, April 1983. USAID efforts in El Salvador were dramatically shaped by U.S. geopolitical concerns during the Cold War. Social and economic programs served as both humanitarian relief and a counterinsurgency strategy of pacification that was refined from its previous employment during the Vietnam War.
Subject: Central America; El Salvador; Civil war; Counterinsurgency; United States foreign policy; Psychological warfare; Foreign aid; Humanitarian aid; Cold War; Development; United States Agency for International Development (USAID)
Country: El Salvador
Local Identifier: elsalvador_ct_0083_web.tif
Collection: The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
URI/handle: http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96550
mods_typeOfResource_mt: still image

Title: USAID Road Construction Project in Berlin, El Salvador
Date: 1983-04-01
Creator: Nickelsberg, Robert
Description: Laborers repair a road for a work-for-pay-and-food construction program sponsored by the United States Agency for International Development, USAID, in Berlin, Usulután department, El Salvador, April 1983. USAID efforts in El Salvador were dramatically shaped by U.S. geopolitical concerns during the Cold War. Social and economic programs served as both humanitarian relief and a counterinsurgency strategy of pacification that was refined from its previous employment during the Vietnam War.
Subject: Central America; El Salvador; Civil war; Counterinsurgency; United States foreign policy; Psychological warfare; Foreign aid; Humanitarian aid; Cold War; Development; United States Agency for International Development (USAID)
Country: El Salvador
Local Identifier: elsalvador_ct_0082_web.tif
Collection: The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
URI/handle: http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96549
mods_typeOfResource_mt: still image

Title: USAID Road Construction Project In San Vicente
Date: 1983-04-01
Creator: Nickelsberg, Robert
Description: A sign announces housing and a work-for-pay-and-food construction program sponsored by the United States Agency for International Development, USAID. San Vicente, El Salvador, April 1, 1983. USAID efforts in El Salvador were dramatically shaped by U.S. geopolitical concerns during the Cold War. Social and economic programs served as both humanitarian relief and a counterinsurgency strategy of pacification that was refined from its previous employment during the Vietnam War.
Subject: Central America; El Salvador; Civil war; Counterinsurgency; United States foreign policy; Psychological warfare; Foreign aid; Humanitarian aid; Cold War; Development; United States Agency for International Development (USAID)
Country: El Salvador
Local Identifier: elsalvador_ct_0113_web.tif
Collection: The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
URI/handle: http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96580
mods_typeOfResource_mt: still image

Title: USAID Road Construction Project In San Vicente
Date: 1983-04-01
Creator: Nickelsberg, Robert
Description: Laborers repair a road for a work-for-pay-and-food construction program sponsored by the United States Agency for International Development, USAID, in San Vicente, El Salvador, April 1, 1983. USAID efforts in El Salvador were dramatically shaped by U.S. geopolitical concerns during the Cold War. Social and economic programs served as both humanitarian relief and a counterinsurgency strategy of pacification that was refined from its previous employment during the Vietnam War.
Subject: Central America; El Salvador; Civil war; Counterinsurgency; United States foreign policy; Psychological warfare; Foreign aid; Humanitarian aid; Cold War; Development; United States Agency for International Development (USAID)
Country: El Salvador
Local Identifier: elsalvador_ct_0169_web.tif
Collection: The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
URI/handle: http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96636
mods_typeOfResource_mt: still image

Title: USAID Road Construction Project In San Vicente
Date: 1983-04-01
Creator: Nickelsberg, Robert
Description: Laborers repair a road for a work-for-pay-and-food construction program sponsored by the United States Agency for International Development, USAID, in San Vicente, El Salvador, April 1, 1983. USAID efforts in El Salvador were dramatically shaped by U.S. geopolitical concerns during the Cold War. Social and economic programs served as both humanitarian relief and a counterinsurgency strategy of pacification that was refined from its previous employment during the Vietnam War.
Subject: Central America; El Salvador; Civil war; Counterinsurgency; United States foreign policy; Psychological warfare; Foreign aid; Humanitarian aid; Cold War; Development; United States Agency for International Development (USAID)
Country: El Salvador
Local Identifier: elsalvador_ct_0170_web.tif
Collection: The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
URI/handle: http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96637
mods_typeOfResource_mt: still image

Title: USAID Road Construction Project In San Vicente
Date: 1983-04-01
Creator: Nickelsberg, Robert
Description: Laborers repair a road for a work-for-pay-and-food construction program sponsored by the United States Agency for International Development, USAID, in San Vicente, El Salvador, April 1, 1983. The twelve-year Salvadoran civil war was rooted in class conflict; the country's high economic disparity had existed since Spanish colonial rule and continued after peace negotiations concluded in 1992.
Subject: Central America; El Salvador; Civil war; Counterinsurgency; United States foreign policy; Psychological warfare; Foreign aid; Humanitarian aid; Cold War; Development; United States Agency for International Development (USAID)
Country: El Salvador
Local Identifier: elsalvador_ct_0171_web.tif
Collection: The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
URI/handle: http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96638
mods_typeOfResource_mt: still image

Title: USAID Road Project In Berlin, El Salvador
Date: 1983-04-01
Creator: Nickelsberg, Robert
Description: Laborers mix cement at a road construction project as part of a work-for-pay-and-food program sponsored by the United States Agency for International Development, USAID, in Berlin, Usulután department, El Salvador, April 1983. USAID efforts in El Salvador were dramatically shaped by U.S. geopolitical concerns during the Cold War. Social and economic programs served as both humanitarian relief and a counterinsurgency strategy of pacification that was refined from its previous employment during the Vietnam War.
Subject: Central America; El Salvador; Civil war; Counterinsurgency; Development; Labor; Foreign aid; Humanitarian aid; Psychological warfare; United States foreign policy; Cold War; United States Agency for International Development (USAID)
Country: El Salvador
Local Identifier: elsalvador_nb_0073_web.tif
Collection: The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
URI/handle: http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96201
mods_typeOfResource_mt: still image

Title: USAID Work for Food Program In Berlin, El Salvador
Date: 1983-04-01
Creator: Nickelsberg, Robert
Description: Laborers repair a road for a work-for-pay-and-food construction program sponsored by the United States Agency for International Development, USAID, in Berlin, Usulután department, El Salvador, April 1983. USAID efforts in El Salvador were dramatically shaped by U.S. geopolitical concerns during the Cold War. Social and economic programs served as both humanitarian relief and a counterinsurgency strategy of pacification that was refined from its previous employment during the Vietnam War.
Subject: Central America; El Salvador; Civil war; Counterinsurgency; United States foreign policy; Psychological warfare; Foreign aid; Humanitarian aid; Cold War; Development; United States Agency for International Development (USAID)
Country: El Salvador
Local Identifier: elsalvador_ct_0074_web.tif
Collection: The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
URI/handle: http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96541
mods_typeOfResource_mt: still image

Title: USAID Work for Food Program In Berlin, El Salvador
Date: 1983-04-01
Creator: Nickelsberg, Robert
Description: A group of laborers and their families gather to receive food allotments as part of a work-for-pay-and-food construction program, Berlin, Usulután department, El Salvador, April 1983. The program was sponsored by the United States Agency for International Development, USAID.
Subject: Central America; El Salvador; Civil war; Counterinsurgency; United States foreign policy; Psychological warfare; Foreign aid; Humanitarian aid; Cold War; Development; United States Agency for International Development (USAID)
Country: El Salvador
Local Identifier: elsalvador_ct_0075_web.tif
Collection: The Photographic Archive of Robert Nickelsberg
URI/handle: http://hdl.handle.net/1961/auislandora:96542
mods_typeOfResource_mt: still image

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